Fix security vulnerbilities.

Fix possible length extension attack, predicable generators, timing attacks on hash comparision and improved formatting.
This commit is contained in:
dew-git 2019-10-10 15:21:41 -08:00
parent 50fa119f79
commit 811cdcdfcb
8 changed files with 455 additions and 332 deletions

View file

@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
<?php
/**
* @file src/Util/Strings.php
*/
@ -13,13 +14,13 @@ use Friendica\Core\Logger;
*/
class Strings
{
/**
* @brief Generates a pseudo-random string of hexadecimal characters
*
* @param int $size
* @return string
* @throws \Exception
*/
/**
* @brief Generates a pseudo-random string of hexadecimal characters
*
* @param int $size
* @return string
* @throws \Exception
*/
public static function getRandomHex($size = 64)
{
$byte_size = ceil($size / 2);
@ -31,16 +32,16 @@ class Strings
return $return;
}
/**
* Checks, if the given string is a valid hexadecimal code
*
* @param string $hexCode
*
* @return bool
*/
/**
* Checks, if the given string is a valid hexadecimal code
*
* @param string $hexCode
*
* @return bool
*/
public static function isHex($hexCode)
{
return !empty($hexCode) ? @preg_match("/^[a-f0-9]{2,}$/i", $hexCode) && !(strlen($hexCode) & 1) : false;
return !empty($hexCode) ? @preg_match("/^[a-f0-9]{2,}$/i", $hexCode) && !(strlen($hexCode) & 1) : false;
}
/**
@ -62,19 +63,19 @@ class Strings
* @brief Use this on "body" or "content" input where angle chars shouldn't be removed,
* and allow them to be safely displayed.
* @param string $string
*
*
* @return string
*/
public static function escapeHtml($string)
{
return htmlspecialchars($string, ENT_COMPAT, 'UTF-8', false);
return htmlentities($string, ENT_QUOTES | ENT_HTML5, "UTF-8", false);
}
/**
* @brief Generate a string that's random, but usually pronounceable. Used to generate initial passwords
*
*
* @param int $len length
*
*
* @return string
*/
public static function getRandomName($len)
@ -85,40 +86,44 @@ class Strings
$vowels = ['a', 'a', 'ai', 'au', 'e', 'e', 'e', 'ee', 'ea', 'i', 'ie', 'o', 'ou', 'u'];
if (mt_rand(0, 5) == 4) {
if (random_int(0, 5) == 4) {
$vowels[] = 'y';
}
$cons = [
'b', 'bl', 'br',
'c', 'ch', 'cl', 'cr',
'd', 'dr',
'f', 'fl', 'fr',
'g', 'gh', 'gl', 'gr',
'h',
'j',
'k', 'kh', 'kl', 'kr',
'l',
'm',
'n',
'p', 'ph', 'pl', 'pr',
'qu',
'r', 'rh',
's' ,'sc', 'sh', 'sm', 'sp', 'st',
't', 'th', 'tr',
'v',
'w', 'wh',
'x',
'z', 'zh'
];
'b', 'bl', 'br',
'c', 'ch', 'cl', 'cr',
'd', 'dr',
'f', 'fl', 'fr',
'g', 'gh', 'gl', 'gr',
'h',
'j',
'k', 'kh', 'kl', 'kr',
'l',
'm',
'n',
'p', 'ph', 'pl', 'pr',
'qu',
'r', 'rh',
's', 'sc', 'sh', 'sm', 'sp', 'st',
't', 'th', 'tr',
'v',
'w', 'wh',
'x',
'z', 'zh'
];
$midcons = ['ck', 'ct', 'gn', 'ld', 'lf', 'lm', 'lt', 'mb', 'mm', 'mn', 'mp',
'nd', 'ng', 'nk', 'nt', 'rn', 'rp', 'rt'];
$midcons = [
'ck', 'ct', 'gn', 'ld', 'lf', 'lm', 'lt', 'mb', 'mm', 'mn', 'mp',
'nd', 'ng', 'nk', 'nt', 'rn', 'rp', 'rt'
];
$noend = ['bl', 'br', 'cl', 'cr', 'dr', 'fl', 'fr', 'gl', 'gr',
'kh', 'kl', 'kr', 'mn', 'pl', 'pr', 'rh', 'tr', 'qu', 'wh', 'q'];
$noend = [
'bl', 'br', 'cl', 'cr', 'dr', 'fl', 'fr', 'gl', 'gr',
'kh', 'kl', 'kr', 'mn', 'pl', 'pr', 'rh', 'tr', 'qu', 'wh', 'q'
];
$start = mt_rand(0, 2);
$start = random_int(0, 2);
if ($start == 0) {
$table = $vowels;
} else {
@ -127,8 +132,8 @@ class Strings
$word = '';
for ($x = 0; $x < $len; $x ++) {
$r = mt_rand(0, count($table) - 1);
for ($x = 0; $x < $len; $x++) {
$r = random_int(0, count($table) - 1);
$word .= $table[$r];
if ($table == $vowels) {
@ -136,7 +141,6 @@ class Strings
} else {
$table = $vowels;
}
}
$word = substr($word, 0, $len);
@ -152,20 +156,20 @@ class Strings
return $word;
}
/**
* Translate and format the network name of a contact
*
* @param string $network Network name of the contact (e.g. dfrn, rss and so on)
* @param string $url The contact url
*
* @return string Formatted network name
* @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
*/
/**
* Translate and format the network name of a contact
*
* @param string $network Network name of the contact (e.g. dfrn, rss and so on)
* @param string $url The contact url
*
* @return string Formatted network name
* @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
*/
public static function formatNetworkName($network, $url = '')
{
if ($network != '') {
if ($url != '') {
$network_name = '<a href="' . $url .'">' . ContactSelector::networkToName($network, $url) . '</a>';
$network_name = '<a href="' . $url . '">' . ContactSelector::networkToName($network, $url) . '</a>';
} else {
$network_name = ContactSelector::networkToName($network);
}
@ -176,11 +180,11 @@ class Strings
/**
* @brief Remove indentation from a text
*
*
* @param string $text String to be transformed.
* @param string $chr Optional. Indentation tag. Default tab (\t).
* @param int $count Optional. Default null.
*
*
* @return string Transformed string.
*/
public static function deindent($text, $chr = "[\t ]", $count = NULL)
@ -206,10 +210,10 @@ class Strings
/**
* @brief Get byte size returned in a Data Measurement (KB, MB, GB)
*
*
* @param int $bytes The number of bytes to be measured
* @param int $precision Optional. Default 2.
*
*
* @return string Size with measured units.
*/
public static function formatBytes($bytes, $precision = 2)
@ -225,9 +229,9 @@ class Strings
/**
* @brief Protect percent characters in sprintf calls
*
*
* @param string $s String to transform.
*
*
* @return string Transformed string.
*/
public static function protectSprintf($s)
@ -237,10 +241,10 @@ class Strings
/**
* @brief Base64 Encode URL and translate +/ to -_ Optionally strip padding.
*
*
* @param string $s URL to encode
* @param boolean $strip_padding Optional. Default false
*
*
* @return string Encoded URL
*/
public static function base64UrlEncode($s, $strip_padding = false)
@ -254,13 +258,13 @@ class Strings
return $s;
}
/**
* @brief Decode Base64 Encoded URL and translate -_ to +/
* @param string $s URL to decode
*
* @return string Decoded URL
* @throws \Exception
*/
/**
* @brief Decode Base64 Encoded URL and translate -_ to +/
* @param string $s URL to decode
*
* @return string Decoded URL
* @throws \Exception
*/
public static function base64UrlDecode($s)
{
if (is_array($s)) {
@ -291,7 +295,7 @@ class Strings
* @brief Normalize url
*
* @param string $url URL to be normalized.
*
*
* @return string Normalized URL.
*/
public static function normaliseLink($url)
@ -302,9 +306,9 @@ class Strings
/**
* @brief Normalize OpenID identity
*
*
* @param string $s OpenID Identity
*
*
* @return string normalized OpenId Identity
*/
public static function normaliseOpenID($s)
@ -329,51 +333,51 @@ class Strings
}
/**
* Ensures the provided URI has its query string punctuation in order.
*
* @param string $uri
* @return string
*/
public static function ensureQueryParameter($uri)
{
if (strpos($uri, '?') === false && ($pos = strpos($uri, '&')) !== false) {
$uri = substr($uri, 0, $pos) . '?' . substr($uri, $pos + 1);
}
/**
* Ensures the provided URI has its query string punctuation in order.
*
* @param string $uri
* @return string
*/
public static function ensureQueryParameter($uri)
{
if (strpos($uri, '?') === false && ($pos = strpos($uri, '&')) !== false) {
$uri = substr($uri, 0, $pos) . '?' . substr($uri, $pos + 1);
}
return $uri;
}
return $uri;
}
/**
* Check if the trimmed provided string is starting with one of the provided characters
*
* @param string $string
* @param array $chars
* @return bool
*/
public static function startsWith($string, array $chars)
{
$return = in_array(substr(trim($string), 0, 1), $chars);
/**
* Check if the trimmed provided string is starting with one of the provided characters
*
* @param string $string
* @param array $chars
* @return bool
*/
public static function startsWith($string, array $chars)
{
$return = in_array(substr(trim($string), 0, 1), $chars);
return $return;
}
return $return;
}
/**
* Returns the regular expression string to match URLs in a given text
*
* @return string
* @see https://daringfireball.net/2010/07/improved_regex_for_matching_urls
*/
public static function autoLinkRegEx()
{
return '@
/**
* Returns the regular expression string to match URLs in a given text
*
* @return string
* @see https://daringfireball.net/2010/07/improved_regex_for_matching_urls
*/
public static function autoLinkRegEx()
{
return '@
(?<![=\'\]"/]) # Not preceded by [, =, \', ], ", /
\b
( # Capture 1: entire matched URL
https?:// # http or https protocol
(?:
[^/\s\xA0`!()\[\]{};:\'",<>?«»“”‘’.] # Domain can\'t start with a .
[^/\s\xA0`!()\[\]{};:\'",<>?«»“”‘’.] # Domain can\'t start with a .
[^/\s\xA0`!()\[\]{};:\'",<>?«»“”‘’]+ # Domain can\'t end with a .
\.
[^/\s\xA0`!()\[\]{};:\'".,<>?«»“”‘’]+/? # Followed by a slash
@ -386,21 +390,21 @@ class Strings
[^\s\xA0`!()\[\]{};:\'".,<>?«»“”‘’] # not a space or one of these punct chars
)*
)@xiu';
}
}
/**
* Ensures a single path item doesn't contain any path-traversing characters
*
* @see https://stackoverflow.com/a/46097713
* @param string $pathItem
* @return string
*/
public static function sanitizeFilePathItem($pathItem)
{
$pathItem = str_replace('/', '_', $pathItem);
$pathItem = str_replace('\\', '_', $pathItem);
$pathItem = str_replace(DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, '_', $pathItem); // In case it does not equal the standard values
/**
* Ensures a single path item doesn't contain any path-traversing characters
*
* @see https://stackoverflow.com/a/46097713
* @param string $pathItem
* @return string
*/
public static function sanitizeFilePathItem($pathItem)
{
$pathItem = str_replace('/', '_', $pathItem);
$pathItem = str_replace('\\', '_', $pathItem);
$pathItem = str_replace(DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, '_', $pathItem); // In case it does not equal the standard values
return $pathItem;
}
return $pathItem;
}
}