synapse/docs/application_services.md

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# Registering an Application Service
The registration of new application services depends on the homeserver used.
In synapse, you need to create a new configuration file for your AS and add it
to the list specified under the `app_service_config_files` config
option in your synapse config.
For example:
```yaml
app_service_config_files:
- /home/matrix/.synapse/<your-AS>.yaml
```
The format of the AS configuration file is as follows:
```yaml
Fix missing field in AS documentation (#14845) * Fix missing field in AS documentation The [AS Configuration Snippet](https://matrix-org.github.io/synapse/latest/application_services.html) is missing `id` field, without it Synapse will fail to load: ``` synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse 2023-01-13 23:05:25,450 - synapse.storage.databases - 84 - INFO - main - [database config 'master']: Starting 'main' database synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse 2023-01-13 23:05:25,452 - synapse.config.appservice - 79 - ERROR - main - Failed to load appservice from '/as/synapse-hookshot-as/registration.yaml' synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse 2023-01-13 23:05:25,452 - synapse.config.appservice - 80 - ERROR - main - "Required string field: 'id' (/as/synapse-hookshot-as/registration.yaml)" synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse Traceback (most recent call last): synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/config/appservice.py", line 57, in load_appservices synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse appservice = _load_appservice(hostname, yaml.safe_load(f), config_file) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/config/appservice.py", line 91, in _load_appservice synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse raise KeyError( synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse KeyError: "Required string field: 'id' (/as/synapse-hookshot-as/registration.yaml)" synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse 2023-01-13 23:05:25,452 - synapse.app._base - 207 - ERROR - main - Exception during startup synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse Traceback (most recent call last): synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/app/homeserver.py", line 340, in setup synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse hs.setup() synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/server.py", line 310, in setup synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse self.datastores = Databases(self.DATASTORE_CLASS, self) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/storage/databases/__init__.py", line 93, in __init__ synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse main = main_store_class(database, db_conn, hs) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/storage/databases/main/__init__.py", line 139, in __init__ synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/storage/databases/main/events_bg_updates.py", line 98, in __init__ synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/storage/databases/main/devices.py", line 1584, in __init__ synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/storage/databases/main/devices.py", line 89, in __init__ synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/storage/databases/main/roommember.py", line 1494, in __init__ synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/storage/databases/main/room.py", line 1827, in __init__ synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/storage/databases/main/room.py", line 1365, in __init__ synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/storage/databases/main/room.py", line 119, in __init__ synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/storage/databases/main/registration.py", line 2158, in __init__ synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/storage/databases/main/presence.py", line 67, in __init__ synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/storage/databases/main/presence.py", line 48, in __init__ synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/storage/databases/main/transactions.py", line 73, in __init__ synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/storage/databases/main/state.py", line 666, in __init__ synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/storage/databases/main/state.py", line 82, in __init__ synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/storage/databases/main/state.py", line 470, in __init__ synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/storage/databases/main/event_federation.py", line 2007, in __init__ synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/storage/databases/main/media_repository.py", line 148, in __init__ synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/storage/databases/main/media_repository.py", line 68, in __init__ synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/storage/databases/main/push_rule.py", line 330, in __init__ synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/storage/databases/main/event_push_actions.py", line 1938, in __init__ synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/storage/databases/main/metrics.py", line 68, in __init__ synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/storage/databases/main/event_push_actions.py", line 249, in __init__ synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/storage/databases/main/end_to_end_keys.py", line 1181, in __init__ synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/storage/databases/main/search.py", line 426, in __init__ synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/storage/databases/main/search.py", line 137, in __init__ synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/storage/databases/main/account_data.py", line 64, in __init__ synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/storage/databases/main/push_rule.py", line 114, in __init__ synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse super().__init__(database, db_conn, hs) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/storage/databases/main/appservice.py", line 76, in __init__ synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse self.services_cache = load_appservices( synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/config/appservice.py", line 57, in load_appservices synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse appservice = _load_appservice(hostname, yaml.safe_load(f), config_file) synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/synapse/config/appservice.py", line 91, in _load_appservice synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse raise KeyError( synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse KeyError: "Required string field: 'id' (/as/synapse-hookshot-as/registration.yaml)" synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse ****************************************************************************** synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse Error during initialisation: synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse "Required string field: 'id' (/as/synapse-hookshot-as/registration.yaml)" synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse There may be more information in the logs. synapse-synapse-main-0 synapse ****************************************************************************** ``` * Changelog
2023-01-16 12:59:15 +00:00
id: <your-AS-id>
url: <base url of AS>
as_token: <token AS will add to requests to HS>
hs_token: <token HS will add to requests to AS>
sender_localpart: <localpart of AS user>
namespaces:
users: # List of users we're interested in
- exclusive: <bool>
regex: <regex>
group_id: <group>
- ...
aliases: [] # List of aliases we're interested in
rooms: [] # List of room ids we're interested in
```
`exclusive`: If enabled, only this application service is allowed to register users in its namespace(s).
`group_id`: All users of this application service are dynamically joined to this group. This is useful for e.g user organisation or flairs.
See the [spec](https://matrix.org/docs/spec/application_service/unstable.html) for further details on how application services work.