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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# Pi-hole: A black hole for Internet advertisements
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# (c) 2015 by Jacob Salmela
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# Network-wide ad blocking via your Raspberry Pi
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# http://pi-hole.net
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# Compiles a list of ad-serving domains by downloading them from multiple sources
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#
# Pi-hole is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
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# Run this script as root or under sudo
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echo ":::"
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if [ [ $EUID -eq 0 ] ] ; then
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echo "::: You are root."
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else
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echo "::: sudo will be used."
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# Check if it is actually installed
# If it isn't, exit because the install cannot complete
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if [ -x " $( command -v sudo) " ] ; then
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export SUDO = "sudo"
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else
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echo "::: Please install sudo or run this script as root."
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exit 1
fi
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fi
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function helpFunc( )
{
echo "::: Pull in domains from adlists"
echo ":::"
echo "::: Usage: pihole -g"
echo ":::"
echo "::: Options:"
echo "::: -f, --force Force lists to be downloaded, even if they don't need updating."
echo "::: -h, --help Show this help dialog"
exit 1
}
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if [ [ -f ${ piholeIPfile } ] ] ; then
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# If the file exists, it means it was exported from the installation script and we should use that value instead of detecting it in this script
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piholeIP = $( cat ${ piholeIPfile } )
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#rm $piholeIPfile
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else
# Otherwise, the IP address can be taken directly from the machine, which will happen when the script is run by the user and not the installation script
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IPv4dev = $( ip route get 8.8.8.8 | awk '{for(i=1;i<=NF;i++)if($i~/dev/)print $(i+1)}' )
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piholeIPCIDR = $( ip -o -f inet addr show dev " $IPv4dev " | awk '{print $4}' | awk 'END {print}' )
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piholeIP = ${ piholeIPCIDR %/* }
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fi
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if [ [ -f ${ piholeIPv6file } ] ] ; then
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# If the file exists, then the user previously chose to use IPv6 in the automated installer
piholeIPv6 = $( ip -6 route get 2001:4860:4860::8888 | awk -F " " '{ for(i=1;i<=NF;i++) if ($i == "src") print $(i+1) }' )
fi
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# After setting defaults, check if there's local overrides
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if [ [ -r pihole.conf ] ] ; then
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echo "::: Local calibration requested..."
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source pihole.conf
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fi
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###########################
# collapse - begin formation of pihole
function gravity_collapse( ) {
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echo "::: Neutrino emissions detected..."
echo ":::"
#Decide if we're using a custom ad block list, or defaults.
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if [ -f ${ adListFile } ] ; then
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#custom file found, use this instead of default
echo -n "::: Custom adList file detected. Reading..."
sources = ( )
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while read -r line; do
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#Do not read commented out or blank lines
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if [ [ ${ line } = \# * ] ] || [ [ ! ${ line } ] ] ; then
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echo "" > /dev/null
else
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sources += ( ${ line } )
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fi
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done < ${ adListFile }
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echo " done!"
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else
#no custom file found, use defaults!
echo -n "::: No custom adlist file detected, reading from default file..."
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sources = ( )
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while read -r line; do
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#Do not read commented out or blank lines
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if [ [ ${ line } = \# * ] ] || [ [ ! ${ line } ] ] ; then
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echo "" > /dev/null
else
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sources += ( ${ line } )
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fi
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done < ${ adListDefault }
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echo " done!"
fi
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# Create the pihole resource directory if it doesn't exist. Future files will be stored here
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if [ [ -d ${ piholeDir } ] ] ; then
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# Temporary hack to allow non-root access to pihole directory
# Will update later, needed for existing installs, new installs should
# create this directory as non-root
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${ SUDO } chmod 777 ${ piholeDir }
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echo ":::"
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echo "::: Existing pihole directory found"
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else
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echo "::: Creating pihole directory..."
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mkdir ${ piholeDir }
${ SUDO } chmod 777 ${ piholeDir }
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fi
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}
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# patternCheck - check to see if curl downloaded any new files.
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function gravity_patternCheck( ) {
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patternBuffer = $1
# check if the patternbuffer is a non-zero length file
if [ [ -s " $patternBuffer " ] ] ; then
# Some of the blocklists are copyright, they need to be downloaded
# and stored as is. They can be processed for content after they
# have been saved.
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cp " $patternBuffer " " $saveLocation "
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echo " List updated, transport successful!"
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else
# curl didn't download any host files, probably because of the date check
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echo " No changes detected, transport skipped!"
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fi
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}
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# transport - curl the specified url with any needed command extentions
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function gravity_transport( ) {
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url = $1
cmd_ext = $2
agent = $3
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# tmp file, so we don't have to store the (long!) lists in RAM
patternBuffer = $( mktemp)
heisenbergCompensator = ""
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if [ [ -r ${ saveLocation } ] ] ; then
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# if domain has been saved, add file for date check to only download newer
heisenbergCompensator = " -z $saveLocation "
fi
# Silently curl url
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curl -s -L ${ cmd_ext } ${ heisenbergCompensator } -A " $agent " ${ url } > ${ patternBuffer }
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# Check for list updates
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gravity_patternCheck " $patternBuffer "
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# Cleanup
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rm -f " $patternBuffer "
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}
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# spinup - main gravity function
function gravity_spinup( ) {
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echo ":::"
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# Loop through domain list. Download each one and remove commented lines (lines beginning with '# 'or '/') and # blank lines
for ( ( i = 0; i < " ${# sources [@] } " ; i++) )
do
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url = ${ sources [ $i ] }
# Get just the domain from the URL
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domain = $( echo " $url " | cut -d'/' -f3)
# Save the file as list.#.domain
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saveLocation = ${ piholeDir } /list.${ i } .${ domain } .${ justDomainsExtension }
activeDomains[ $i ] = ${ saveLocation }
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agent = "Mozilla/10.0"
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echo -n " ::: Getting $domain list... "
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# Use a case statement to download lists that need special cURL commands
# to complete properly and reset the user agent when required
case " $domain " in
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"adblock.mahakala.is" )
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agent = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/41.0.2228.0 Safari/537.36'
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cmd_ext = "-e http://forum.xda-developers.com/"
; ;
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"pgl.yoyo.org" )
cmd_ext = "-d mimetype=plaintext -d hostformat=hosts"
; ;
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# Default is a simple request
*) cmd_ext = ""
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esac
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gravity_transport " $url " " $cmd_ext " " $agent "
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done
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}
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# Schwarzchild - aggregate domains to one list and add blacklisted domains
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function gravity_Schwarzchild( ) {
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echo "::: "
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# Find all active domains and compile them into one file and remove CRs
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echo -n "::: Aggregating list of domains..."
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truncate -s 0 ${ piholeDir } /${ matterandlight }
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for i in " ${ activeDomains [@] } "
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do
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cat " $i " | tr -d '\r' >> ${ piholeDir } /${ matterandlight }
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done
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echo " done!"
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}
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function gravity_Blacklist( ) {
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# Append blacklist entries if they exist
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echo -n "::: Running blacklist script to update HOSTS file...."
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${ blacklistScript } -f -nr -q > /dev/null
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numBlacklisted = $( wc -l < " ${ blacklist } " )
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plural = ; [ [ " $numBlacklisted " != "1" ] ] && plural = s
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echo " $numBlacklisted domain ${ plural } blacklisted! "
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}
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function gravity_Whitelist( ) {
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echo ":::"
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# Prevent our sources from being pulled into the hole
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plural = ; [ [ " ${ sources [@] } " != "1" ] ] && plural = s
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echo -n " ::: Adding ${# sources [@] } adlist source ${ plural } to the whitelist... "
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urls = ( )
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for url in " ${ sources [@] } "
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do
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tmp = $( echo " $url " | awk -F '/' '{print $3}' )
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urls = ( " ${ urls [@] } " ${ tmp } )
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done
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echo " done!"
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echo -n "::: Running whitelist script to update HOSTS file...."
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${ whitelistScript } -f -nr -q " ${ urls [@] } " > /dev/null
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numWhitelisted = $( wc -l < " ${ whitelist } " )
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plural = ; [ [ " $numWhitelisted " != "1" ] ] && plural = s
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echo " $numWhitelisted domain ${ plural } whitelisted! "
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}
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function gravity_unique( ) {
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# Sort and remove duplicates
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echo -n "::: Removing duplicate domains...."
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sort -u ${ piholeDir } /${ supernova } > ${ piholeDir } /${ eventHorizon }
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echo " done!"
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numberOf = $( wc -l < ${ piholeDir } /${ eventHorizon } )
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echo " ::: $numberOf unique domains trapped in the event horizon. "
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}
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function gravity_hostFormat( ) {
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# Format domain list as "192.168.x.x domain.com"
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echo "::: Formatting domains into a HOSTS file..."
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hostname = $( </etc/hostname)
# If there is a value in the $piholeIPv6, then IPv6 will be used, so the awk command modified to create a line for both protocols
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if [ [ -n ${ piholeIPv6 } ] ] ; then
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# Add hostname and dummy domain to the top of gravity.list to make ping result return a friendlier looking domain! Also allows for an easy way to access the Pi-hole admin console (pi.hole/admin)
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echo -e " $piholeIP $hostname \n $piholeIPv6 $hostname \n $piholeIP pi.hole\n $piholeIPv6 pi.hole " > ${ piholeDir } /${ accretionDisc }
cat ${ piholeDir } /${ eventHorizon } | awk -v ipv4addr = " $piholeIP " -v ipv6addr = " $piholeIPv6 " '{sub(/\r$/,""); print ipv4addr" "$0"\n"ipv6addr" "$0}' >> ${ piholeDir } /${ accretionDisc }
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else
# Otherwise, just create gravity.list as normal using IPv4
# Add hostname and dummy domain to the top of gravity.list to make ping result return a friendlier looking domain! Also allows for an easy way to access the Pi-hole admin console (pi.hole/admin)
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echo -e " $piholeIP $hostname \n $piholeIP pi.hole " > ${ piholeDir } /${ accretionDisc }
cat ${ piholeDir } /${ eventHorizon } | awk -v ipv4addr = " $piholeIP " '{sub(/\r$/,""); print ipv4addr" "$0}' >> ${ piholeDir } /${ accretionDisc }
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fi
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# Copy the file over as /etc/pihole/gravity.list so dnsmasq can use it
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cp ${ piholeDir } /${ accretionDisc } ${ adList }
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}
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# blackbody - remove any remnant files from script processes
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function gravity_blackbody( ) {
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# Loop through list files
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for file in ${ piholeDir } /*.${ justDomainsExtension }
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do
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# If list is in active array then leave it (noop) else rm the list
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if [ [ " ${ activeDomains [@] } " = ~ ${ file } ] ] ; then
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:
else
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rm -f " $file "
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fi
done
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}
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function gravity_advanced( ) {
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# Remove comments and print only the domain name
# Most of the lists downloaded are already in hosts file format but the spacing/formating is not contigious
# This helps with that and makes it easier to read
# It also helps with debugging so each stage of the script can be researched more in depth
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echo -n "::: Formatting list of domains to remove comments...."
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awk '($1 !~ /^#/) { if (NF>1) {print $2} else {print $1}}' ${ piholeDir } /${ matterandlight } | sed -nr -e 's/\.{2,}/./g' -e '/\./p' > ${ piholeDir } /${ supernova }
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echo " done!"
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numberOf = $( wc -l < ${ piholeDir } /${ supernova } )
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echo " ::: $numberOf domains being pulled in by gravity... "
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gravity_unique
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}
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function gravity_reload( ) {
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#Clear no longer needed files...
echo ":::"
echo -n "::: Cleaning up un-needed files..."
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${ SUDO } rm ${ piholeDir } /pihole.*.txt
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echo " done!"
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if [ ${ etchosts } = = "1" ] ; then
${ SUDO } cp ${ adList } /etc/hosts
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else
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# Reload hosts file
echo ":::"
echo -n "::: Refresh lists in dnsmasq..."
#ensure /etc/dnsmasq.d/01-pihole.conf is pointing at the correct list!
#First escape forward slashes in the path:
adList = ${ adList // \/ / \\ \/ }
#Now replace the line in dnsmasq file
${ SUDO } sed -i " s/^addn-hosts.*/addn-hosts= $adList / " /etc/dnsmasq.d/01-pihole.conf
dnsmasqPid = $( pidof dnsmasq)
if [ [ ${ dnsmasqPid } ] ] ; then
# service already running - reload config
${ SUDO } killall -s HUP dnsmasq
else
# service not running, start it up
${ SUDO } service dnsmasq start
fi
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fi
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# SHOULDNT NEED TO CHMOD THE WHOLE DIR
# find "$piholeDir" -type f -exec ${SUDO} chmod 666 {} \;
${ SUDO } chmod 644 " ${ adList } "
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echo " done!"
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}
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for var in " $@ "
do
case " $var " in
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"-f" | "--force" ) forceGrav = true; ;
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"-h" | "--help" ) helpFunc; ;
esac
done
#Overwrite adlists.default from /etc/.pihole in case any changes have been made. Changes should be saved in /etc/adlists.list
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if [ [ ${ forceGrav } = = true ] ] ; then
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echo -n "::: Deleting exising list cache..."
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${ SUDO } rm /etc/pihole/list.*
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echo " done!"
fi
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#${SUDO} cp /etc/.pihole/adlists.default /etc/pihole/adlists.default
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gravity_collapse
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gravity_spinup
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gravity_Schwarzchild
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gravity_advanced
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gravity_hostFormat
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gravity_blackbody
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gravity_Whitelist
gravity_Blacklist
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gravity_reload