mirror of
https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole.git
synced 2024-11-24 15:13:42 +00:00
500 lines
16 KiB
Bash
Executable file
500 lines
16 KiB
Bash
Executable file
#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# Pi-hole: A black hole for Internet advertisements
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# by Jacob Salmela
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# Network-wide ad blocking via your Raspberry Pi
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#
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# (c) 2015 by Jacob Salmela
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# This file is part of Pi-hole.
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#
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# Pi-hole is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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# pi-hole.net/donate
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#
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# Install with this command (from your Pi):
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#
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# curl -L install.pi-hole.net | bash
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######## VARIABLES #########
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tmpLog=/tmp/pihole-install.log
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instalLogLoc=/etc/pihole/install.log
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webInterfaceGitUrl="https://github.com/pi-hole/AdminLTE.git"
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webInterfaceDir="/var/www/html/admin"
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piholeGitUrl="https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole.git"
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piholeFilesDir="/etc/.pihole"
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# Find the rows and columns
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rows=$(tput lines)
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columns=$(tput cols)
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# Divide by two so the dialogs take up half of the screen, which looks nice.
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r=$(( rows / 2 ))
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c=$(( columns / 2 ))
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# Find IP used to route to outside world
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IPv4dev=$(ip route get 8.8.8.8 | awk '{for(i=1;i<=NF;i++)if($i~/dev/)print $(i+1)}')
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IPv4addr=$(ip -o -f inet addr show dev $IPv4dev | awk '{print $4}' | awk 'END {print}')
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IPv4gw=$(ip route get 8.8.8.8 | awk '{print $3}')
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availableInterfaces=$(ip -o link | awk '{print $2}' | grep -v "lo" | cut -d':' -f1)
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dhcpcdFile=/etc/dhcpcd.conf
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######## FIRST CHECK ########
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# Must be root to install
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echo ":::"
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if [[ $EUID -eq 0 ]];then
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echo "::: You are root."
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else
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echo "::: sudo will be used for the install."
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# Check if it is actually installed
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# If it isn't, exit because the install cannot complete
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if [[ $(dpkg-query -s sudo) ]];then
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export SUDO="sudo"
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else
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echo "::: Please install sudo or run this as root."
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exit 1
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fi
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fi
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if [ -f "/etc/dnsmasq.d/01-pihole.conf" ]; then
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#Likely an existing install
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upgrade=true
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else
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upgrade=false
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fi
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####### FUNCTIONS ##########
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###All credit for the below function goes to http://fitnr.com/showing-a-bash-spinner.html
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spinner(){
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local pid=$1
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spin='-\|/'
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i=0
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while $SUDO kill -0 $pid 2>/dev/null
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do
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i=$(( (i+1) %4 ))
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printf "\b${spin:$i:1}"
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sleep .1
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done
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printf "\b"
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}
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backupLegacyPihole(){
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if [[ -f /etc/dnsmasq.d/adList.conf ]];then
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echo "Original Pi-hole detected. Initiating sub space transport"
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$SUDO mkdir -p /etc/pihole/original/
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$SUDO mv /etc/dnsmasq.d/adList.conf /etc/pihole/original/adList.conf.$(date "+%Y-%m-%d")
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$SUDO mv /etc/dnsmasq.conf /etc/pihole/original/dnsmasq.conf.$(date "+%Y-%m-%d")
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$SUDO mv /etc/resolv.conf /etc/pihole/original/resolv.conf.$(date "+%Y-%m-%d")
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$SUDO mv /etc/lighttpd/lighttpd.conf /etc/pihole/original/lighttpd.conf.$(date "+%Y-%m-%d")
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$SUDO mv /var/www/pihole/index.html /etc/pihole/original/index.html.$(date "+%Y-%m-%d")
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$SUDO mv /usr/local/bin/gravity.sh /etc/pihole/original/gravity.sh.$(date "+%Y-%m-%d")
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else
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:
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fi
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}
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welcomeDialogs(){
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# Display the welcome dialog
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whiptail --msgbox --backtitle "Welcome" --title "Pi-hole automated installer" "This installer will transform your Raspberry Pi into a network-wide ad blocker!" $r $c
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# Support for a part-time dev
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whiptail --msgbox --backtitle "Plea" --title "Free and open source" "The Pi-hole is free, but powered by your donations: http://pi-hole.net/donate" $r $c
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# Explain the need for a static address
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whiptail --msgbox --backtitle "Initating network interface" --title "Static IP Needed" "The Pi-hole is a SERVER so it needs a STATIC IP ADDRESS to function properly.
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In the next section, you can choose to use your current network settings (DHCP) or to manually edit them." $r $c
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}
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chooseInterface(){
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# Turn the available interfaces into an array so it can be used with a whiptail dialog
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interfacesArray=()
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firstloop=1
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while read -r line
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do
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mode="OFF"
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if [[ $firstloop -eq 1 ]]; then
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firstloop=0
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mode="ON"
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fi
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interfacesArray+=("$line" "available" "$mode")
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done <<< "$availableInterfaces"
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# Find out how many interfaces are available to choose from
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interfaceCount=$(echo "$availableInterfaces" | wc -l)
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chooseInterfaceCmd=(whiptail --separate-output --radiolist "Choose An Interface" $r $c $interfaceCount)
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chooseInterfaceOptions=$("${chooseInterfaceCmd[@]}" "${interfacesArray[@]}" 2>&1 >/dev/tty)
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for desiredInterface in $chooseInterfaceOptions
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do
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piholeInterface=$desiredInterface
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echo "::: Using interface: $piholeInterface"
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echo ${piholeInterface} > /tmp/piholeINT
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done
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}
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use4andor6(){
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# Let use select IPv4 and/or IPv6
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cmd=(whiptail --separate-output --checklist "Select Protocols" $r $c 2)
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options=(IPv4 "Block ads over IPv4" on
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IPv6 "Block ads over IPv6" off)
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choices=$("${cmd[@]}" "${options[@]}" 2>&1 >/dev/tty)
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for choice in $choices
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do
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case $choice in
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IPv4 ) useIPv4=true;;
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IPv6 ) useIPv6=true;;
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esac
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done
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if [ $useIPv4 ] && [ ! $useIPv6 ]; then
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getStaticIPv4Settings
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setStaticIPv4
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echo "::: Using IPv4 on $IPv4addr"
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echo "::: IPv6 will NOT be used."
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fi
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if [ ! $useIPv4 ] && [ $useIPv6 ]; then
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useIPv6dialog
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echo "::: IPv4 will NOT be used."
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echo "::: Using IPv6 on $piholeIPv6"
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fi
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if [ $useIPv4 ] && [ $useIPv6 ]; then
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getStaticIPv4Settings
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setStaticIPv4
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useIPv6dialog
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echo "::: Using IPv4 on $IPv4addr"
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echo "::: Using IPv6 on $piholeIPv6"
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fi
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if [ ! $useIPv4 ] && [ ! $useIPv6 ]; then
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echo "::: Cannot continue, neither IPv4 or IPv6 selected"
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echo "::: Exiting"
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exit 1
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fi
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}
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useIPv6dialog(){
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piholeIPv6=$(ip -6 route get 2001:4860:4860::8888 | awk -F " " '{ for(i=1;i<=NF;i++) if ($i == "src") print $(i+1) }')
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whiptail --msgbox --backtitle "IPv6..." --title "IPv6 Supported" "$piholeIPv6 will be used to block ads." $r $c
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$SUDO mkdir -p /etc/pihole/
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$SUDO touch /etc/pihole/.useIPv6
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}
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getStaticIPv4Settings(){
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# Ask if the user wants to use DHCP settings as their static IP
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if (whiptail --backtitle "Calibrating network interface" --title "Static IP Address" --yesno "Do you want to use your current network settings as a static address?
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IP address: $IPv4addr
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Gateway: $IPv4gw" $r $c) then
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# If they choose yes, let the user know that the IP address will not be available via DHCP and may cause a conflict.
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whiptail --msgbox --backtitle "IP information" --title "FYI: IP Conflict" "It is possible your router could still try to assign this IP to a device, which would cause a conflict. But in most cases the router is smart enough to not do that.
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If you are worried, either manually set the address, or modify the DHCP reservation pool so it does not include the IP you want.
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It is also possible to use a DHCP reservation, but if you are going to do that, you might as well set a static address." $r $c
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# Nothing else to do since the variables are already set above
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else
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# Otherwise, we need to ask the user to input their desired settings.
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# Start by getting the IPv4 address (pre-filling it with info gathered from DHCP)
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# Start a loop to let the user enter their information with the chance to go back and edit it if necessary
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until [[ $ipSettingsCorrect = True ]]
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do
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# Ask for the IPv4 address
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IPv4addr=$(whiptail --backtitle "Calibrating network interface" --title "IPv4 address" --inputbox "Enter your desired IPv4 address" $r $c $IPv4addr 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3)
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if [[ $? = 0 ]];then
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echo "Your static IPv4 address: $IPv4addr"
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# Ask for the gateway
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IPv4gw=$(whiptail --backtitle "Calibrating network interface" --title "IPv4 gateway (router)" --inputbox "Enter your desired IPv4 default gateway" $r $c $IPv4gw 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3)
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if [[ $? = 0 ]];then
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echo "Your static IPv4 gateway: $IPv4gw"
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# Give the user a chance to review their settings before moving on
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if (whiptail --backtitle "Calibrating network interface" --title "Static IP Address" --yesno "Are these settings correct?
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IP address: $IPv4addr
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Gateway: $IPv4gw" $r $c)then
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# If the settings are correct, then we need to set the piholeIP
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# Saving it to a temporary file us to retrieve it later when we run the gravity.sh script
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echo ${IPv4addr%/*} > /tmp/piholeIP
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echo $piholeInterface > /tmp/piholeINT
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# After that's done, the loop ends and we move on
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ipSettingsCorrect=True
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else
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# If the settings are wrong, the loop continues
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ipSettingsCorrect=False
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fi
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else
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# Cancelling gateway settings window
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ipSettingsCorrect=False
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echo "User canceled."
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exit
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fi
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else
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# Cancelling IPv4 settings window
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ipSettingsCorrect=False
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echo "User canceled."
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exit
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fi
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done
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# End the if statement for DHCP vs. static
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fi
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}
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setDHCPCD(){
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#Append these lines to dhcpcd.conf to enable a static IP
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echo "interface $piholeInterface
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static ip_address=$IPv4addr
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static routers=$IPv4gw
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static domain_name_servers=$IPv4gw" | $SUDO tee -a $dhcpcdFile >/dev/null
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}
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setStaticIPv4(){
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if grep -q $IPv4addr $dhcpcdFile; then
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# address already set, noop
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:
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else
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setDHCPCD
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$SUDO ip addr replace dev $piholeInterface $IPv4addr
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echo "Setting IP to $IPv4addr. You may need to restart after the install is complete."
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fi
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}
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installScripts(){
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$SUDO echo ":::"
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$SUDO echo -n "::: Installing scripts..."
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$SUDO cp /etc/.pihole/gravity.sh /usr/local/bin/gravity.sh
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$SUDO cp /etc/.pihole/advanced/Scripts/chronometer.sh /usr/local/bin/chronometer.sh
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$SUDO cp /etc/.pihole/advanced/Scripts/whitelist.sh /usr/local/bin/whitelist.sh
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$SUDO cp /etc/.pihole/advanced/Scripts/blacklist.sh /usr/local/bin/blacklist.sh
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$SUDO cp /etc/.pihole/advanced/Scripts/piholeLogFlush.sh /usr/local/bin/piholeLogFlush.sh
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$SUDO cp /etc/.pihole/advanced/Scripts/updateDashboard.sh /usr/local/bin/updateDashboard.sh
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$SUDO chmod 755 /usr/local/bin/{gravity,chronometer,whitelist,blacklist,piholeLogFlush,updateDashboard}.sh
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$SUDO echo " done."
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}
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installConfigs(){
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$SUDO echo ":::"
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$SUDO echo -n "::: Installing configs..."
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$SUDO mv /etc/dnsmasq.conf /etc/dnsmasq.conf.orig
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$SUDO mv /etc/lighttpd/lighttpd.conf /etc/lighttpd/lighttpd.conf.orig
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$SUDO cp /etc/.pihole/advanced/dnsmasq.conf /etc/dnsmasq.conf
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$SUDO cp /etc/.pihole/advanced/lighttpd.conf /etc/lighttpd/lighttpd.conf
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$SUDO sed -i "s/@INT@/$piholeInterface/" /etc/dnsmasq.conf
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$SUDO echo " done."
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}
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stopServices(){
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$SUDO echo ":::"
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$SUDO echo -n "::: Stopping services..."
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$SUDO service dnsmasq stop & spinner $! || true
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$SUDO service lighttpd stop & spinner $! || true
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$SUDO echo " done."
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}
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checkForDependencies(){
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#Running apt-get update/upgrade with minimal output can cause some issues with
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#requiring user input (e.g password for phpmyadmin see #218)
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#We'll change the logic up here, to check to see if there are any updates availible and
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# if so, advise the user to run apt-get update/upgrade at their own discretion
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today=$(date "+%b %e")
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echo ":::"
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echo -n "::: Checking apt-get for upgraded packages...."
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updatesToInstall=$(sudo apt-get -s -o Debug::NoLocking=true upgrade | grep -c ^Inst) & spinner $!
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echo " done!"
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echo ":::"
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if [ $updatesToInstall > 0 ]; then
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echo "::: There are $updatesToInstall updates availible for your pi!"
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echo "::: Please consider running 'sudo apt-get update', followed by 'sudo apt-get upgrade'"
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echo "::: after pi-hole has finished installing."
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echo ":::"
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#add in a prompt to give users the option to quit installation or continue
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echo -n "::: Would you like to continue with the pi-hole installation? (Y/n):"
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read answer
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case "$answer" in
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[yY][eE][sS]|[yY] ) echo "::: Continuing!";;
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* ) echo "::: Quitting install, please run 'curl -L install.pi-hole.net | bash' after updating packages!"
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exit 0;;
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esac
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else
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echo "::: Your pi is up to date! Continuing with pi-hole installation..."
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fi
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echo ":::"
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echo "::: Checking dependencies:"
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dependencies=( dnsutils bc toilet figlet dnsmasq lighttpd php5-common php5-cgi php5 git curl unzip wget )
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for i in "${dependencies[@]}"
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do
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:
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echo -n "::: Checking for $i..."
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if [ $(dpkg-query -W -f='${Status}' $i 2>/dev/null | grep -c "ok installed") -eq 0 ]; then
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echo -n " Not found! Installing...."
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$SUDO apt-get -y -qq install $i > /dev/null & spinner $!
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echo " done!"
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else
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echo " already installed!"
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fi
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done
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}
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getGitFiles(){
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echo ":::"
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echo "::: Checking for existing base files..."
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if is_repo $piholeFilesDir; then
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make_repo $piholeFilesDir $piholeGitUrl
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else
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update_repo $piholeFilesDir
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fi
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echo ":::"
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echo "::: Checking for existing web interface..."
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if is_repo $webInterfaceDir; then
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make_repo $webInterfaceDir $webInterfaceGitUrl
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else
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update_repo $webInterfaceDir
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fi
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}
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is_repo() {
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echo -n "::: Checking $1 is a repo..."
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# if the directory does not have a .git folder
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# it is not a repo
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if [ -d "$1/.git" ]; then
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echo " OK!"
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return 1
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fi
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echo " not found!!"
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return 0
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}
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make_repo() {
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# remove the non-repod interface and clone the interface
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echo -n "::: Cloning $2 into $1..."
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$SUDO rm -rf $1
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$SUDO git clone -q "$2" "$1" > /dev/null & spinner $!
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echo " done!"
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}
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update_repo() {
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# pull the latest commits
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echo -n "::: Updating repo in $1..."
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cd "$1"
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$SUDO git pull -q > /dev/null & spinner $!
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echo " done!"
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}
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CreateLogFile(){
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echo ":::"
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$SUDO echo -n "::: Creating log file and changing owner to dnsmasq..."
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if [ ! -f /var/log/pihole.log ]; then
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$SUDO touch /var/log/pihole.log
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$SUDO chmod 644 /var/log/pihole.log
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$SUDO chown dnsmasq:root /var/log/pihole.log
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$SUDO echo " done!"
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else
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$SUDO echo " already exists!"
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fi
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}
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installPiholeWeb(){
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$SUDO echo ":::"
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$SUDO echo -n "::: Installing pihole custom index page..."
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if [ -d "/var/www/html/pihole" ]; then
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$SUDO echo " Existing page detected, not overwriting"
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else
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$SUDO mkdir /var/www/html/pihole
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$SUDO mv /var/www/html/index.lighttpd.html /var/www/html/index.lighttpd.orig
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$SUDO cp /etc/.pihole/advanced/index.html /var/www/html/pihole/index.html
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$SUDO echo " done!"
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fi
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}
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installCron(){
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$SUDO echo ":::"
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$SUDO echo -n "::: Installing latest Cron script..."
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$SUDO cp /etc/.pihole/advanced/pihole.cron /etc/cron.d/pihole
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$SUDO echo " done!"
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}
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runGravity(){
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$SUDO echo ":::"
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$SUDO echo "::: Preparing to run gravity.sh to refresh hosts..."
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if ls /etc/pihole/list* 1> /dev/null 2>&1; then
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echo "::: Cleaning up previous install (preserving whitelist/blacklist)"
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$SUDO rm /etc/pihole/list.*
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fi
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#Don't run as SUDO, this was causing issues
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echo "::: Running gravity.sh"
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echo ":::"
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/usr/local/bin/gravity.sh
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}
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installPihole(){
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checkForDependencies # done
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stopServices
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$SUDO chown www-data:www-data /var/www/html
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$SUDO chmod 775 /var/www/html
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$SUDO usermod -a -G www-data pi
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$SUDO lighty-enable-mod fastcgi fastcgi-php > /dev/null
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getGitFiles
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installScripts
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installConfigs
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#installWebAdmin
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CreateLogFile
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installPiholeWeb
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installCron
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runGravity
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}
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displayFinalMessage(){
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whiptail --msgbox --backtitle "Make it so." --title "Installation Complete!" "Configure your devices to use the Pi-hole as their DNS server using:
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$IPv4addr
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$piholeIPv6
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If you set a new IP address, you should restart the Pi.
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The install log is in /etc/pihole." $r $c
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}
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######## SCRIPT ############
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# Start the installer
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welcomeDialogs
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# Just back up the original Pi-hole right away since it won't take long and it gets it out of the way
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backupLegacyPihole
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# Find interfaces and let the user choose one
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chooseInterface
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# Let the user decide if they want to block ads over IPv4 and/or IPv6
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use4andor6
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# Install and log everything to a file
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installPihole | tee $tmpLog
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# Move the log file into /etc/pihole for storage
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$SUDO mv $tmpLog $instalLogLoc
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displayFinalMessage
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$SUDO service dnsmasq start
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$SUDO service lighttpd start
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