streams/Code/Lib/ActivityStreams.php
2022-08-14 02:32:01 -07:00

524 lines
16 KiB
PHP

<?php
namespace Code\Lib;
/**
* @brief ActivityStreams class.
*
* Parses an ActivityStream JSON string.
*/
class ActivityStreams
{
public $raw = null;
public $data = null;
public $meta = null;
public $hub = null;
public $client = false;
public $valid = false;
public $deleted = false;
public $id = '';
public $parent_id = '';
public $type = '';
public $actor = null;
public $obj = null;
public $tgt = null;
public $replyto = null;
public $origin = null;
public $owner = null;
public $signer = null;
public $ldsig = null;
public $sigok = false;
public $recips = null;
public $raw_recips = null;
public $saved_recips = null;
public bool $implied_create = false;
/**
* @brief Constructor for ActivityStreams.
*
* Takes a JSON string or previously decode activity array as parameter,
* decodes it and sets up this object/activity, fetching any required attributes
* which were only referenced by @id/URI.
*
* @param mixed $string
* @param null $hub
* @param null $client
*/
public function __construct(mixed $string, $hub = null, $client = null)
{
$this->raw = $string;
$this->hub = $hub;
$this->client = $client;
if (is_array($string)) {
$this->data = $string;
$this->raw = json_encode($string, JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES);
} else {
$this->data = json_decode($string, true);
}
if ($this->data) {
// This indicates only that we have sucessfully decoded JSON.
$this->valid = true;
// Special handling for Mastodon "delete actor" activities which will often fail to verify
// because the key cannot be fetched. We will catch this condition elsewhere.
if (array_key_exists('type', $this->data) && array_key_exists('actor', $this->data) && array_key_exists('object', $this->data)) {
if ($this->data['type'] === 'Delete' && $this->data['actor'] === $this->data['object']) {
$this->deleted = $this->data['actor'];
$this->valid = false;
}
}
// verify and unpack JSalmon signature if present
// This will only be the case for Zot6 packets
if ($this->valid && is_array($this->data) && array_key_exists('signed', $this->data)) {
$ret = JSalmon::verify($this->data);
$tmp = JSalmon::unpack($this->data['data']);
if ($ret && $ret['success'] && $tmp) {
if ($ret['signer']) {
logger('Unpacked: ' . json_encode($tmp, JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES | JSON_PRETTY_PRINT), LOGGER_DATA, LOG_DEBUG);
$saved = json_encode($this->data, JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES);
$this->data = $tmp;
$this->meta['signer'] = $ret['signer'];
$this->meta['signed_data'] = $saved;
if ($ret['hubloc']) {
$this->meta['hubloc'] = $ret['hubloc'];
}
}
}
else {
logger('JSalmon verification failure.');
$this->valid = false;
}
}
}
// Attempt to assemble an Activity from what we were given.
if ($this->is_valid()) {
$this->id = $this->get_property_obj('id');
$this->type = $this->get_primary_type();
$this->actor = $this->get_actor('actor');
$this->obj = $this->get_compound_property('object');
$this->tgt = $this->get_compound_property('target');
$this->origin = $this->get_compound_property('origin');
$this->recips = $this->collect_recips();
$this->replyto = $this->get_property_obj('replyTo');
$this->ldsig = $this->get_compound_property('signature');
if ($this->ldsig) {
$this->signer = $this->get_compound_property('creator', $this->ldsig);
if (
$this->signer && is_array($this->signer) && array_key_exists('publicKey', $this->signer)
&& is_array($this->signer['publicKey']) && $this->signer['publicKey']['publicKeyPem']
) {
$this->sigok = LDSignatures::verify($this->data, $this->signer['publicKey']['publicKeyPem']);
}
}
// Implied create activity required by C2S specification if no object is present
if (!$this->obj) {
if (!$client) {
$this->implied_create = true;
}
$this->obj = $this->data;
$this->type = 'Create';
if (!$this->actor) {
$this->actor = $this->get_actor('attributedTo', $this->obj);
}
}
// fetch recursive or embedded activities
if ($this->obj && is_array($this->obj) && array_key_exists('object', $this->obj)) {
$this->obj['object'] = $this->get_compound_property($this->obj['object']);
}
// Enumerate and store actors in referenced objects
if ($this->obj && is_array($this->obj) && isset($this->obj['actor'])) {
$this->obj['actor'] = $this->get_actor('actor', $this->obj);
}
if ($this->tgt && is_array($this->tgt) && isset($this->tgt['actor'])) {
$this->tgt['actor'] = $this->get_actor('actor', $this->tgt);
}
// Determine if this is a followup or response activity
$this->parent_id = $this->get_property_obj('inReplyTo');
if ((!$this->parent_id) && is_array($this->obj)) {
$this->parent_id = $this->obj['inReplyTo'];
}
if ((!$this->parent_id) && is_array($this->obj)) {
$this->parent_id = $this->obj['id'];
}
}
}
/**
* @brief Return if instantiated ActivityStream is valid.
*
* @return bool Return true if the JSON string could be decoded.
*/
public function is_valid(): bool
{
return $this->valid;
}
public function set_recips($arr): void
{
$this->saved_recips = $arr;
}
/**
* @brief Collects all recipients.
*
* @param mixed $base
* @param string $namespace (optional) default empty
* @return array
*/
public function collect_recips(mixed $base = '', string $namespace = ''): array
{
$result = [];
$tmp = [];
$fields = ['to', 'cc', 'bto', 'bcc', 'audience'];
foreach ($fields as $field) {
// don't expand these yet
$values = $this->get_property_obj($field, $base, $namespace);
if ($values) {
$values = Activity::force_array($values);
$tmp[$field] = $values;
$result = array_values(array_unique(array_merge($result, $values)));
}
// Merge the object recipients if they exist.
$values = $this->objprop($field);
if ($values) {
$values = Activity::force_array($values);
$tmp[$field] = (($tmp[$field]) ? array_merge($tmp[$field], $values) : $values);
$result = array_values(array_unique(array_merge($result, $values)));
}
// remove duplicates
if (is_array($tmp[$field])) {
$tmp[$field] = array_values(array_unique($tmp[$field]));
}
}
$this->raw_recips = $tmp;
// not yet ready for prime time
// $result = $this->expand($result,$base,$namespace);
return $result;
}
public function expand($arr, $base = '', $namespace = ''): array
{
$ret = [];
// right now use a hardwired recursion depth of 5
for ($z = 0; $z < 5; $z++) {
if (is_array($arr) && $arr) {
foreach ($arr as $a) {
if (is_array($a)) {
$ret[] = $a;
} else {
$x = $this->get_compound_property($a, $base, $namespace);
if ($x) {
$ret = array_values(array_unique(array_merge($ret, $x)));
}
}
}
}
}
return $ret;
}
/**
* @brief
*
* @param mixed $base
* @param string $namespace if not set return empty string
* @return string|NULL
*/
public function get_namespace(mixed $base, string $namespace): ?string
{
if (!$namespace) {
return EMPTY_STR;
}
$key = null;
foreach ([$this->data, $base] as $b) {
if (!$b) {
continue;
}
if (array_key_exists('@context', $b)) {
if (is_array($b['@context'])) {
foreach ($b['@context'] as $ns) {
if (is_array($ns)) {
foreach ($ns as $k => $v) {
if ($namespace === $v) {
$key = $k;
}
}
} else {
if ($namespace === $ns) {
$key = '';
}
}
}
} else {
if ($namespace === $b['@context']) {
$key = '';
}
}
}
}
return $key;
}
/**
* @brief get single property from Activity object
*
* @param string $property
* @param mixed $default return value if property or object not set
* or object is a string id which could not be fetched.
* @return mixed
*/
public function objprop (string $property, mixed $default = false): mixed
{
$x = $this->get_property_obj($property,$this->obj);
return (isset($x)) ? $x : $default;
}
/**
* @brief
*
* @param string $property
* @param mixed $base (optional)
* @param string $namespace (optional) default empty
* @return mixed
*/
public function get_property_obj(string $property, mixed $base = '', string $namespace = ''): mixed
{
$prefix = $this->get_namespace($base, $namespace);
if ($prefix === null) {
return null;
}
$base = (($base) ?: $this->data);
$propname = (($prefix) ? $prefix . ':' : '') . $property;
return ((is_array($base) && array_key_exists($propname, $base)) ? $base[$propname] : null);
}
/**
* @brief Fetches a property from a URL.
*
* @param string $url
* @param array|null $channel (signing channel, default system channel)
* @param null $hub
* @return NULL|mixed
*/
public function fetch_property(string $url, array $channel = null, $hub = null): mixed
{
$x = Activity::fetch($url, $channel, $hub);
if ($x === null && strpos($url, '/channel/')) {
// look for other nomadic channels which might be alive
$zf = Zotfinger::exec($url, $channel);
$url = $zf['signature']['signer'];
$x = Activity::fetch($url, $channel);
}
return $x;
}
/**
* @brief given a type, determine if this object represents an actor
*
* If $type is an array, recurse through each element and return true if any
* of the elements are a known actor type
*
* @param array|string $type
* @return boolean
*/
public static function is_an_actor(array|string $type): bool
{
if (!$type) {
return false;
}
if (is_array($type)) {
foreach ($type as $x) {
if (self::is_an_actor($x)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
return (in_array($type, ['Application', 'Group', 'Organization', 'Person', 'Service']));
}
public static function is_response_activity($s): bool
{
if (!$s) {
return false;
}
return (in_array($s, ['Like', 'Dislike', 'Flag', 'Block', 'Announce', 'Accept', 'Reject', 'TentativeAccept', 'TentativeReject', 'emojiReaction', 'EmojiReaction', 'EmojiReact']));
}
/**
* @brief
*
* @param string $property
* @param mixed $base
* @param string $namespace (optional) default empty
* @return NULL|mixed
*/
public function get_actor(string $property, mixed $base = '', string $namespace = ''): mixed
{
$x = $this->get_property_obj($property, $base, $namespace);
if (self::is_url($x)) {
$y = Activity::get_cached_actor($x);
if ($y) {
return $y;
}
}
$actor = $this->get_compound_property($property, $base, $namespace, true);
if (is_array($actor) && self::is_an_actor($actor['type'])) {
if (array_key_exists('id', $actor) && (!array_key_exists('inbox', $actor))) {
$actor = $this->fetch_property($actor['id']);
}
return $actor;
}
return null;
}
/**
* @brief
*
* @param string $property
* @param mixed $base
* @param string $namespace (optional) default empty
* @param bool $first (optional) default false, if true and result is a sequential array return only the first element
* @return NULL|mixed
*/
public function get_compound_property(string $property, mixed $base = '', string $namespace = '', bool $first = false): mixed
{
$x = $this->get_property_obj($property, $base, $namespace);
if (self::is_url($x)) {
$y = $this->fetch_property($x);
if (is_array($y)) {
$x = $y;
}
}
// verify and unpack JSalmon signature if present
// This may be present in Zot6 packets
if (is_array($x) && array_key_exists('signed', $x)) {
$ret = JSalmon::verify($x);
$tmp = JSalmon::unpack($x['data']);
if ($ret && $ret['success']) {
if ($ret['signer']) {
logger('Unpacked: ' . json_encode($tmp, JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES | JSON_PRETTY_PRINT), LOGGER_DATA, LOG_DEBUG);
$saved = json_encode($x, JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES);
$x = $tmp;
$x['meta']['signer'] = $ret['signer'];
$x['meta']['signed_data'] = $saved;
if ($ret['hubloc']) {
$x['meta']['hubloc'] = $ret['hubloc'];
}
}
}
}
if ($first && is_array($x) && array_key_exists(0, $x)) {
return $x[0];
}
return $x;
}
/**
* @brief Check if string starts with http.
*
* @param mixed $url
* @return bool
*/
public static function is_url(mixed $url): bool
{
if (($url) && (is_string($url)) && ((str_starts_with($url, 'http')) || (str_starts_with($url, 'x-zot')) || (str_starts_with($url, 'bear')))) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* @brief Gets the type property.
*
* @param mixed $base
* @param string $namespace (optional) default empty
* @return mixed
*/
public function get_primary_type(mixed $base = '', string $namespace = ''): mixed
{
if (!$base) {
$base = $this->data;
}
$x = $this->get_property_obj('type', $base, $namespace);
if (is_array($x)) {
foreach ($x as $y) {
if (!str_contains($y, ':')) {
return $y;
}
}
}
return $x;
}
public function debug() : null | string
{
return var_export($this, true);
}
public static function is_as_request() : bool
{
$x = getBestSupportedMimeType([
'application/ld+json;profile="https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams"',
'application/activity+json',
'application/ld+json;profile="http://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams"',
'application/ld+json',
'application/x-zot-activity+json'
]);
return (bool)$x;
}
}